Qur’an Reflection - Al-Maida 93 - 100
Previously, Allah Subhanahu wa Ta’ala clarified what is halal and haram, emphasizing that we must not declare something lawful or unlawful based on personal opinion. Only Allah has the authority to decide what is permissible. Some things may have been halal in a previous prophet’s shari’ah but are haram in ours, and vice versa. These rulings are entirely under Allah’s will, and He may change them as He sees fit. In verse 93, when intoxicants were made haram, some companions became worried about their past actions. Allah reassured them that what was done before the prohibition would be forgiven, as long as they now abstain, maintain taqwa, do good deeds, and remain mindful of Him—He loves such people. Verses 94 and 95 introduce the rule that hunting land animals is prohibited during the state of ihram, even though it is normally allowed. Allah says He will test believers by placing game within reach to see if they obey. If someone breaks this rule, a specific kafarah (expiation) must...